RF CapabilityAug 2023

HF and VHF Receive Support on uSDR Software-Defined Radio

uSDR adds HF and VHF receive capability using an up-converter architecture, extending receive coverage for amateur radio, FM broadcast, and low-frequency RF experimentation.

uSDR was designed as a compact M.2 software-defined radio for embedded systems, browser-based SDR workflows, and practical RF experimentation.

One important capability added to the platform is receive support for HF and VHF bands.

This expands uSDR's usefulness beyond higher-frequency SDR applications and makes it relevant for amateur radio, FM broadcast reception, low-frequency RF experiments, education, and general spectrum exploration.

Comparison
uSDR receive coverage paths
PathFrequency RangeTypical Use
HF/VHF up-converter~1 MHz – 300 MHzAmateur radio, FM broadcast, low-band experiments
Main RF inputup to 3.8 GHzGeneral SDR, cellular, ISM-band research

Extending receive coverage

To support HF and VHF reception, uSDR uses an up-converter architecture. Lower-frequency signals are translated upward into a range that can be processed by the main SDR signal chain.

This approach allows uSDR to receive signals in approximately the 1 MHz to 300 MHz range while keeping the board compact and compatible with its existing architecture.

The receive extension is useful for:

  • HF reception
  • VHF reception
  • amateur radio monitoring
  • FM broadcast reception
  • low-frequency RF experiments
  • education and lab demos
  • spectrum exploration

Up-converter architecture

The HF/VHF receive path uses a mixer-based up-conversion approach. In this architecture, lower-frequency input signals are mixed with a local oscillator, shifting them into a range suitable for the SDR receive chain.

This allows the compact M.2 board to support lower-frequency reception without requiring a much larger analog front end.

Additional filtering helps reduce unwanted mirror images and harmonic content.

Dedicated HF/VHF antenna path

Lower-frequency signals typically require different antennas than higher-frequency SDR operation. For this reason, uSDR includes a dedicated antenna path for HF/VHF reception.

This gives users a practical way to connect antennas suitable for lower-frequency bands without compromising the main RF path.

Native and web interface support

HF/VHF receive support is available through native SDR workflows and through the web interface.

This means users can explore lower-frequency bands using tools such as GQRX and other native applications, or through Wavelet Lab's browser-based WebSDR environment.

That dual-mode support is important because different users work in different ways:

  • hobbyists may prefer GQRX or familiar SDR tools
  • developers may prefer native APIs
  • educators may prefer WebSDR for browser-based demonstrations
  • researchers may use both native and browser-based workflows

Why this matters

Many compact SDR platforms focus on higher-frequency applications and require external hardware for HF/VHF reception.

Adding HF/VHF receive capability makes uSDR more versatile. It allows one compact platform to support a wider set of use cases, from browser-based signal visualization to traditional radio-band exploration.

For users who want a small SDR module that can support both embedded workflows and general RF experimentation, this capability makes uSDR more flexible.

Explore more spectrum with uSDR

Use uSDR for browser-based SDR workflows, native applications, and HF/VHF receive experiments.